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관리 메뉴

forDevLife

[코드업] 기초 100제 JAVA 본문

알고리즘

[코드업] 기초 100제 JAVA

JH_Lucid 2021. 4. 26. 21:05

- 코드업 100제 링크 : codeup.kr/problemset.php?search=%EA%B8%B0%EC%B4%88100%EC%A0%9C

 

1001 : 출력하기 01

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("문장");
    }
}

 

1002 : 출력하기 02

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("hello world");
    }
}

 

1003 : 출력하기 03

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("hello" + "\n" + "world");
    }
}

 

1004 : 출력하기 04

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("'hello'");
    }
}

 

1005 : 출력하기 05

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(" \"hello\" ");
    }
}

 

1006 : 출력하기 06

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("!@#$%^&*()");
    }
}

 

1007 : 출력하기 07

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("C:\\Download\\hello.cpp");
    }
}

- 백슬래시 문자 \를 출력하기 위해서는 \\로 작성해야 함

 

 

1008 : 출력하기 08

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("\u250C\u252C\u2510\n");
        System.out.println("\u252C\u250C\u2510\n");
    }
}

- \u 를 이용하여 유니코드를 출력할 수 있다.

 

 

1010 : 정수 1개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int N = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(N);
    }
}

 

1011 : 문자 1개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        char C = sc.next().charAt(0);
        System.out.println(C);
    }
}

- charAt을 이용, 특정 인텍스 리턴

 

 

1012 : 실수 1개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        float x = sc.nextFloat();
        System.out.println(x);
    }
}

 

1013 : 정수 2개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int x, y;
        x = sc.nextInt();
        y = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.printf("%d %d\n", x, y);
    }
}

 

1014 : 문자 2개 입력받아 순서 바꿔 출력하기

import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        char x, y;
        x = sc.next().charAt(0);
        y = sc.next().charAt(0);
        System.out.printf("%c %c\n", y, x);
    }
}

 

1015 : 실수 입력받아 둘째 자리까지 출력하기

import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        float x = sc.nextFloat();
        System.out.printf("%.2f\n", x);
    }
}

 

1017 : 정수 1개 입력받아 3번 출력하기

import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int x = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(x+" "+x+" "+x);
    }
}

 

1018 : 시간 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        try {
            System.out.println(br.readLine());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

 

1019 : 연월일 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String a = br.readLine();
        String[] arr = a.split("\\.");

        int year = Integer.valueOf(arr[0]);
        int month = Integer.valueOf(arr[1]);
        int day = Integer.valueOf(arr[2]);

        System.out.printf("%04d.%02d.%02d\n", year, month, day);
    }
}

- 점(.)은 하나의 문자와 대응하는 일종의 메타 문자이다. 문자 그대로 특수문자를 구분자로 사용하고 싶을 경우, 이스케이프 \\를 붙여준다.

- parsing 조건을 추가할 수 있다. 예를 들어 '-', '@', '.' 세 가지 구분자를 기준으로 진행하고 싶다면, split("-|@|\\.") 라고 작성한다. (| 사용)

- valueOf -> wrapper(Integer)로 반환 / parseInt -> int로 반환

 

1020 : 주민번호 입력받아 형태 바꿔 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

        String a = br.readLine();
        String[] arr = a.split("-");

        for(String b : arr) {
            System.out.printf(b);
        }
        System.out.println();
    }
}

 

1021 : 단어 1개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

        String a = br.readLine();
        System.out.println(a);
    }
}

 

1022 : 문장 1개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

        String a = br.readLine();
        System.out.println(a);
    }
}

 

1023 : 실수 1개 입력받아 부분별로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String s1 = br.readLine();
        String[] arr = s1.split("\\.");
        System.out.println(arr[0]);
        System.out.println(arr[1]);
    }
}

 

1024 : 단어 1개 입력받아 부분별로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String s1 = br.readLine();
        String[] arr = s1.split("");

        for(String s : arr) {
            System.out.println("'"+s+"'");
        }
    }
}

 

1025 : 정수 1개 입력받아 나누어 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String s1 = br.readLine();
        String[] arr = s1.split("");

        int num = arr.length - 1;
        for(String s : arr) {
            System.out.printf("[");
            System.out.printf(s);
            for(int i = 0; i < num; i++)
                System.out.printf("0");
            System.out.printf("]");
            System.out.println();
            num -= 1;
        }
    }
}

 

1026 : 시분초 입력받아 분만 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String s1 = br.readLine();
        String[] arr = s1.split(":");

        System.out.println(arr[1]);
        }
}

 

1027 : 년월일 입력받아 형식 바꿔 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String s1 = br.readLine();
        String[] arr = s1.split("\\.");

        System.out.printf("%2s-%2s-%4s", arr[2], arr[1], arr[0]);
        }
}

 

1028 : 정수 1개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        long d1 = sc.nextLong();
        System.out.println(d1);
    }
}

 

1029 : 실수 1개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기2

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        double d1 = sc.nextDouble();
        System.out.println(d1);
    }
}

 

1030 : 정수 1개 입력받아 그대로 출력하기3

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        long d1 = sc.nextLong();
        System.out.println(d1);
    }
}

 

1031 : 10진 정수 1개 입력받아 8진수로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        String a = Integer.toOctalString(sc.nextInt());
        System.out.println(a);
    }
}

- Integer.toOctalString(int)를 이용하여 10진수를 8진수로 변환할 수 있다.

 

 

1032 : 10진 정수 1개 입력받아 16진수로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String a = Integer.toHexString(sc.nextInt());
        System.out.println(a);
    }
}

 

1033 : 10진 정수 1개 입력받아 16진수로 출력하기2

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String a = Integer.toHexString(sc.nextInt());
        System.out.println(a.toUpperCase());
    }
}

- String의 upper / lowercase를 이용

 

 

1034 : 8진 정수 1개 입력받아 10진수로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = Integer.valueOf(sc.next(), 8);
        System.out.println(a);
        System.out.printf("%o\n", a);
    }
}

- sc로 읽어온 값을 8진수로 변환하여 a에 넣는다.

- 그냥 출력하면 10진수로 출력, %o를 이용해서 출력하면 8진수 그대로 출력된다.

 

 

1035 : 16진 정수 1개 입력받아 8진수로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = Integer.valueOf(sc.next(), 16);
        System.out.printf("%o\n", a);
    }
}

 

1036 : 영문자 1개 입력받아 10진수로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = (int)(sc.next().charAt(0));
        System.out.println(a);

    }
}

- 영문자 하나이므로, char -> int로 강제 형변환을 해주는 방법을 사용한다.

- Integer.parseInt()에 'A'가 입력되면 NumberFormatException이 발생한다.

   여기에는 숫자가 입력되어야 하며, 문자 String(예를 들어 "65") -> 숫자(65)로 해주는 역할이다. 'A'는 숫자가 아니므로 에러가 발생한다.

 

 

1037 : 정수 입력받아 아스키 문자로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int a = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.printf("%c\n", a);
        System.out.println((char)a);
    }
}

- 정수 > 아스키 : (char)sc.nextInt();

- 아스키 > 정수 : (int)sc.next().charAt(0);

 

 

1038 : 정수 2개 입력받아 합 출력하기1

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println(sc.nextInt() + sc.nextInt());
    }
}

 

1039 : 정수 2개 입력받아 합 출력하기2

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println(sc.nextLong() + sc.nextLong());
    }
}

 

1040 : 정수 1개 입력받아 부호 바꿔 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(-a);
    }
}

 

1041 : 문자 1개 입력받아 다음 문자 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        char a = (char)(sc.next().charAt(0)+1);
        System.out.println(a);
    }
}

 

 

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        char a = sc.next().charAt(0);
        System.out.println(++a);
    }
}

- 또는 두 번째 같이 ++a 증감연산을 통해 출력한다. println(a+1)로 하면 아스키코드에 해당하는 숫자가 증가하여 출력된다.(A -> 66출력)

 

 

1042 : 정수 2개 입력받아 나눈 몫 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println(sc.nextInt() / sc.nextInt());
    }
}

 

1043 : 정수 2개 입력받아 나눈 나머지 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println(sc.nextInt() % sc.nextInt());
    }
}

 

1044 : 정수 1개 입력받아 1 더해 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println(sc.nextLong() + 1);
    }
}

 

1045 : 정수 2개 입력받아 자동 계산하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();

        System.out.println(a+b);
        System.out.println(a-b);
        System.out.println(a*b);
        System.out.println(a/b);
        System.out.println(a%b);
        System.out.printf("%.2f\n", (float)a/b);
    }
}

 

1046 : 정수 3개 입력받아 합과 평균 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int c = sc.nextInt();

        System.out.println(a+b+c);
        System.out.printf("%.1f\n", (float)((a+b+c)/3));
    }
}

 

1047 : 정수 1개 입력받아 2배 곱해 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a << 1);
    }
}

 

1048 : 한 번에 2의 거듭제곱 배로 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a << b);
    }
}

 

1049 : 두 정수 입력받아 비교하기1

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a > b ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1050 : 두 정수 입력받아 비교하기2

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a == b ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1051 : 두 정수 입력받아 비교하기3

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(b >= a ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1052 : 두 정수 입력받아 비교하기4

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a != b ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1053 : 참 거짓 바꾸기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println( a == 0 ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1054 : 둘 다 참일 경우만 참 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println( (a == 1) && (b == 1)   ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1055 : 하나라도 참이면 참 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println( (a == 1) || (b == 1)   ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1056 : 참/거짓이 서로 다를 때에만 참 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println( (a==1&&b==0)||(a==0&&b==1) ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1057 : 참/거짓이 서로 같을 때에만 참 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println( (a==1&&b==1)||(a==0&&b==0) ? 1 : 0);
    }
}

 

1058 : 둘 다 거짓일 경우만 참 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        boolean c = sc.nextBoolean();
        boolean d = sc.nextBoolean();
        System.out.println( (a==0&&b==0) ? 1 : 0);
        System.out.println(!(c||d));

    }
}

- int말고 boolean으로도 가능하다.

 

 

1059 : 비트단위로 NOT하여 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(~a);
    }
}

 

1060 : 비트단위로 AND하여 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a & b);
    }
}

 

1061 : 비트단위로 OR하여 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a | b);
    }
}

 

1062 : 비트단위로 XOR하여 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a ^ b);
    }
}

 

1063 : 두 정수 입력받아 큰 수 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a > b ? a : b);
    }
}

 

1064 : 정수 3개 입력받아 가장 작은 수 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int c = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(a > b ? (c > b ? b : c) : (a > c ? c : a));
    }
}

 

1065 : 정수 3개 입력받아 짝수만 출력하기 

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int c = sc.nextInt();

        if(a%2 == 0) System.out.println(a);
        if(b%2 == 0) System.out.println(b);
        if(c%2 == 0) System.out.println(c);
    }
}

 

1066 : 정수 3개 입력받아 짝/홀 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int c = sc.nextInt();

        if(a%2 == 0)
            System.out.println("even");
        else
            System.out.println("odd");
        if(b%2 == 0)
            System.out.println("even");
        else
            System.out.println("odd");
        if(c%2 == 0)
            System.out.println("even");
        else
            System.out.println("odd");

    }
}

 

1067 : 정수 1개 입력받아 분석하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();

        if(a < 0)
            System.out.println("minus");
        else
            System.out.println("plus");

        if(a % 2 == 0)
            System.out.println("even");
        else
            System.out.println("odd");
    }
}

 

1068 : 정수 1개 입력받아 평가 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();

        if (a >= 90)
            System.out.println("A");
        else if (a >= 70 && a < 90)
            System.out.println("B");
        else if (a >= 40 && a < 70)
            System.out.println("C");
        else
            System.out.println("D");
    }
}

 

1069 : 평가 입력받아 다르게 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        switch(sc.next())
        {
            case "A":
                System.out.println("best!!");
                break;
            case "B":
                System.out.println("good!!");
                break;
            case "C":
                System.out.println("run!");
                break;
            case "D":
                System.out.println("slowly~");
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("what?");
                break;
        }
    }
}

 

1070 : 월 입력받아 계절 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        switch(sc.nextInt())
        {
            case 12:
            case 1:
            case 2:
                System.out.println("winter");
                break;
            case 3:
            case 4:
            case 5:
                System.out.println("spring");
                break;
            case 6:
            case 7:
            case 8:
                System.out.println("summer");
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("fall");
                break;
        }
    }
}

 

1071 : 0 입력될 때까지 무한 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        while(true) {
            int a = sc.nextInt();
            if(a != 0)
                System.out.println(a);
            else
                break;
        }
    }
}

 

1072 : 정수 입력받아 계속 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int num = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[num];
        for(int i=0; i<num; i++) {
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        for(int i=0; i<num; i++) {
            System.out.println(arr[i]);
        }
    }
}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int num = sc.nextInt();
        for(int i =0; i<num; i++) {
            System.out.println(sc.nextInt());
        }
    }
}

 

1073 : 0 입력될 때까지 무한 출력하기2

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        while(true) {
            int a = sc.nextInt();
            if(a != 0)
                System.out.println(a);
            else
                break;
        }
    }
}

 

1074 : 정수 1개 입력받아 카운트다운 출력하기1

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int num = sc.nextInt();
        for(int i =0; i<num; i++) {
            System.out.println(num-i);
        }
    }
}

 

1075 : 정수 1개 입력받아 카운트다운 출력하기2

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int num = sc.nextInt();
        for(int i =0; i<num; i++) {
            System.out.println(num-i-1);
        }
    }
}

 

1076 : 문자 1개 입력받아 알파벳 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        char a = sc.next().charAt(0);
        char b = 'a';
        while(b <= a) {
            System.out.printf("%c ", b);
            b++;
        }
    }
}

 

1077 : 정수 1개 입력받아 그 수까지 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int a = sc.nextInt();
        for(int i=0; i <=a; i++) {
            System.out.println(i);
        }
    }
}

 

1078 : 짝수 합 구하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int sum = 0;
        for(int i=1; i <=a; i++) {
            if(i%2==0) sum+=i;
        }
        System.out.println(sum);
    }
}

 

1079 : 원하는 문자가 입력될 때까지 반복 출력하기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        while(true) {
            String a = sc.next();
            if(a.equals("q")) {
                System.out.println(a);
                break;
            } else
                System.out.println(a);
        }
    }
}

- char로 해도 무방

 

 

1080 : 언제까지 더해야 할까?

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int max_value = sc.nextInt();
        int sum = 0;
        int value = 1;
        while (true) {
            sum += value;
            if (sum > max_value) {
                System.out.println(value-1);
                break;
            }
            value++;
        }
    }
}

 

1081 : 주사위를 2개 던지면?

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a1 = sc.nextInt();
        int a2 = sc.nextInt();

        for(int i=0; i<a1; i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<a2; j++) {
                System.out.printf("%d %d\n", i+1, j+1);
            }
        }
    }
}

 

1082 : 16진수 구구단?

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt(16);
        for(int i=1; i < 16; i++) {
            System.out.printf("%X * %X = %X\n", a, i, a*i);
        }
    }
}

- nextInt()안의 인자를 통해 해당 진수로 저장 가능

- %x : 소문자로 16진수 출력 / %X : 대문자로 16진수 출력

 

 

1083 : 3 6 9 게임의 왕이 되자!

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();

        for(int i=1; i<=a; i++) {
            if((i==3) || (i==6) || (i==9))
                System.out.print("X ");
            else
                System.out.print(i + " ");
        }
    }
}

 

1084 : 빛 섞어 색 만들기

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int r = sc.nextInt();
        int g = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int count = 0;
        for(int i=0; i<r; i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<g; j++) {
                for(int k=0; k<b; k++) {
                    System.out.println(i + " " + j + " " + k);
                    count++;
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println(count);
    }
}
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        String[] a = br.readLine().split(" ");

        int count = 0;
        for(int i=0; i<Integer.valueOf(a[0]); i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<Integer.valueOf(a[1]); j++) {
                for(int k=0; k<Integer.valueOf(a[2]); k++) {
                    bw.write(i + " " + j + " " + k + "\n");
                    count++;
                }
            }
        }
//        bw.write(count); 정수를 그대로 출력 불가, String으로 바꿔줘야 
        bw.write(String.valueOf(count));
        bw.flush();
    }
}

- Scanner -> BufferedReader  & Writer로 구현

- bw.write(int) -> 출력되지 않음, String.valueOf를 통해 String으로 바꾼 후 출력하자.

- BufferedReader는 한줄을 통째로 받는 입력이다. 따라서 스캐너에 비해서 훨씬 성능이 높다.

- 시간초과 시 BufferedReader로 바꿔서 제출하자.

 

 

1085 : 소리 파일 저장용량 계산하기

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        int h = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int c = sc.nextInt();
        int s = sc.nextInt();
        float total = h*b*c*s;
        float result = ((total) / 8/1024/1024);
        System.out.printf("%.1f MB\n", result);
    }
}

- int 형태로 계산 후 (float)형변환 하면, 이미 int에서 깎이는 부분이 있으므로 정상 출력되지 않는다.

- 따라서 float를 선언하고 하자.

 

1086 : 그림 파일 저장용량 계산하기

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int w = sc.nextInt();
        int h = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        double mul = w*h*b;
        double result = (mul /8/1024/1024);
        System.out.printf("%.2f MB\n", result);
    }
}

 

1087 : 여기까지! 이제 그만~

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();

        int num = 1;
        int sum = 0;
        while(true) {
            sum += num;
            if(sum >= a) {
                System.out.println(sum);
                break;
            }
            num ++;
        }
    }
}

 

1088 : 3의 배수는 통과?

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int num = 1;
        while(num <= a) {
            if(num % 3 == 0) {
                num++;
                continue;
            }
            System.out.print(num + " ");
            num++;
        }
    }
}

 

1089 : 수 나열하기1

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int d = sc.nextInt();
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int result = a+d*(n-1);
        System.out.println(result);
    }
}

 

1090 : 수 나열하기2

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int d = sc.nextInt();
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        long result = (long)(a*(Math.pow(d, n-1)));
        System.out.println(result);
    }
}

 

1091 : 수 나열하기3

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int m = sc.nextInt();
        int d = sc.nextInt();
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        long result = a;

        for(int i=1; i<n; i++) {
            result = (result*m)+d;
        }
        System.out.println(result);
    }
}

 

1092 : 함께 문제 푸는 날

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int c = sc.nextInt();

        int day = 1;
        while (true) {
            if ((day % a != 0) || (day % b != 0) || (day % c != 0))
                day++;
            else
                break;
        }
        System.out.println(day);
    }
}

 

1093 : 이상한 출석 번호 부르기1

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[23];

        for(int i = 0; i<a; i++) {
            int num = sc.nextInt();
            arr[num - 1]++;
        }
        for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
            System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
        }
    }
}

 

1094 : 이상한 출석 번호 부르기2

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[a];

        for(int i = 0; i<a; i++) {
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        for(int i=a-1; i>=0; i--) {
            System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
        }
    }
}

 

1095 : 이상한 출석 번호 부르기3

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[a];
        int min = 24;
        for (int i = 0; i < a; i++) {
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
            if (arr[i] < min) {
                min = arr[i];
            }
        }
        System.out.println(min);
    }
}

 

1096 : 바둑판에 흰 돌 놓기

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int[][] arr = new int[19][19];

        int num = sc.nextInt();
        for(int i=0; i<num; i++) {
            int x = sc.nextInt();
            int y = sc.nextInt();

            arr[x-1][y-1] = 1;
        }
        for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<arr.length; j++) {
                System.out.print(arr[i][j] + " ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}

 

1097 : 바둑알 십자 뒤집기

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int[][] arr = new int[19][19];

        for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<arr.length; j++) {
                arr[i][j] = sc.nextInt();
            }
        }
        int num = sc.nextInt();
        for(int i=0; i<num; i++) {
            int x = sc.nextInt();
            int y = sc.nextInt();
            for(int j=0; j < arr.length; j++) {
                if(arr[x-1][j] == 0) {
                    arr[x-1][j] = 1;
                } else
                    arr[x-1][j] = 0;
                if(arr[j][y-1] == 0) {
                    arr[j][y-1] = 1;
                } else
                    arr[j][y-1] = 0;
            }
        }
        for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<arr.length; j++) {
                System.out.print(arr[i][j] + " ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}

 

1098 : 설탕 과자 뽑기

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int[][] arr = new int[sc.nextInt()][sc.nextInt()];

        int n = sc.nextInt(); // 막대 수
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            int length = sc.nextInt();
            int direc = sc.nextInt();
            int h = sc.nextInt();
            int w = sc.nextInt();

            if(direc == 0) {
                for(int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
                    arr[h-1][w-1+j] = 1;
                }
            } else {
                for(int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
                    arr[h-1+j][w-1] = 1;
                }
            }
        }

        for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<arr.length; j++) {
                System.out.print(arr[i][j] + " ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}

 

1099 : 성실한 개미

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class HelloWorldMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int[][] arr = new int[10][10];


        for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            for(int j = 0; j < arr.length; j++) {
                arr[i][j] = sc.nextInt();
            }
        }

        int x = 1, y = 1;
        arr[x][y] = 9;

        while(true) {
            if(arr[x][y+1] != 1) {
                y++;
                if((x < 10 && y < 10) && arr[x][y] != 2)
                    arr[x][y] = 9;
                else
                    break;
            } else {
                x++;
                if((x < 10 && y < 10) && arr[x][y] != 2)
                    arr[x][y] = 9;
                else {
                    arr[x][y] = 9;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
            for(int j=0; j<arr.length; j++) {
                System.out.print(arr[i][j] + " ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}
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